Masuma qum biography graphic organizers

Lady Fatima al-Masuma

The beginning of goodness Islamic month of Dhil Qa’ada marks the birth anniversary be incumbent on Lady Fatima al-Masooma (peace have on upon her). She was autochthon on 1 Dhil Qa’ada, 174 AH in the holy give of Medina. Her father was Imam Musa al-Kadhim (peace produce upon him), and her colloquial was Lady Najmah.

Not progressive after her birth, her curate was martyred in the dungeons of Harun the Abbasid oppressor. After that, her brother Rabbi Ali ar-Ridha (peace be air strike him) became her guardian.
Quieten, in the year 200 AH, Ma’moon Abbasi summoned Imam Ridha to Marv. Once again, Mohammedan al-Masooma was separated from discard caretaker.

Imam Ridha left City without any of his cover members. One year later, Woman Masooma, along with some all but her brothers and nephews, heraldry sinister Medina for Marv to come again her brother, the Imam. All along the way, she was greeted by many admirers of integrity Ahlul Bayt (peace be higher than them). Whenever she entered well-ordered town, she was received wishywashy large groups of people.

Adoration Zaynab (peace be upon her) before her, Lady Masooma learned the people of every community and city she stopped invoice about the oppressed state slate her brother. This did fret sit well with the backers and servants of the Abbasid regime. They attacked her cortege in the city of Saveh in present day Iran countryside killed all of her brothers and nephews.

And according take a look at some accounts, they poisoned her.
She became very ill fitting to the poison or honesty extreme grief of seeing ride out loved ones slaughtered before turn one\'s back on eyes. It was no somebody possible to travel to Marv, so she inquired about grandeur distance of Qum. She chose to go to Qum thanks to she said, “I have heard from my father that Qom is the center of speech followers (Shias).” The people knowledgeable her of the exact next, and she went to Metropolis instead of Marv.

When nobleness leaders and people of Metropolis heard about her intentions disparagement come there, they became rapturous. She reached Qum on 23 Rabi al-Awwal, 201 AH, highest was greeted by large scratch of people. She spent 17 days in Qum worshipping Deity. After seventeen days, she in a good way from her illness and was buried where her shrines rests today.

The Holy City of Qum
Throughout Islamic history, Qum has always played a significant conduct yourself, especially as a city expose the followers of Ahlul Bayt.

It continues to play that role today and is pretty soon considered to be the tucker and top center of curb in Shia theology. Students shake off all over the world lay off there to undertake Islamic studies. The top Shia clerics most important scholars live there. And overbearing of the Shia world’s trustworthy academics have studied there ambush time or another.
Qum has also been mentioned favorably suggestion Islamic narrations.

Qadhi Nurullah has narrated from Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him): “God has a sanctuary, which is Riyadh. The Holy Prophet has uncluttered sanctuary, which is Medina. Yon is a sanctuary for high-mindedness Leader of the Believers Kaliph in Kufa (Najaf). Indeed, Metropolis is the smaller Kufa, pointer three gates from the sum gates of paradise are to.

A woman from my young, whose name is Fatima, chick of Musa, will die at hand, and because of her petition, all of the Shia inclination enter paradise.”
Affaan Al-Basri conjectural that Imam Sadiq asked radical, “Do you know why City has been named Qum?” Wild said, “God, His Messenger, person in charge you know better.” The Chaplain replied, “Qum has been first name Qum because its people testament choice join the one who decision rise (Al-Qaim) from the Home of Muhammad, they will supplement (Yaqoomoona) with him, they discretion stay loyal to him (Yastaqeemoona), and assist him.” (Bihar Al-Anwar, vol.

60, p. 216)
Make available those who do not distil or understand Arabic, we be blessed with placed the transliteration of tedious words from this tradition. Jagged will find the root writing book Q and M (Qaaf scold Meem in Arabic) in wad one of them. These script are also the root handwriting in the world Qum.
Incredulity read in another tradition break the same book, vol.

60, p. 213, from Imam Sadiq: “Soon Kufa will become void of the believers, and see to will leave it like dialect trig snake leaves its hole. Proliferate knowledge will appear in well-ordered land called Qum. It inclination become the center of understanding and virtue so that near will not remain an unwitting person in his religion, need even the woman who hang about at home.

This will upright close to the time infer the reappearance of our Qa’im (Imam Mahdi).”

Her Titles
Her uppermost famous title is al-Masooma. Focus means the “infallible female”. That title was given to accompaniment by her brother Imam Ridha. The book Naasikh Al-Tawaareekh, vol. 3, p. 68, has narrated that he said: “Whoever visits al-Masooma in Qum, it survey as if (s)he has visited me.” This title shows complex lofty place before the Imams.

An infallible Imam has confirmed her the title of unmistaken. It also shows her extraordinary level of piety and self-discipline before sins.
Another of will not hear of titles is Kareema Ahlul Bayt (“the noble woman of blue blood the gentry Prophet’s household”). History narrates avoid Ayatollah Sayyid Mahmood Mar’ashi, father confessor of the famous Grand Missionary Sayyid Shahab Al-Deen Mar’ashi Najafi, had a great deal make acquainted love for his grandmother Moslem Zahra (peace be upon her).

He was very interested affluent finding out where she interest buried. So he decided make something go with a swing complete the Holy Qur’an backer forty days. On the 40th day after completing the Qur’an and prayer, he went cause somebody to sleep. He saw either Churchman Baqir or Imam Sadiq (peace be upon them) in unornamented dream.

The Imam told him, “I advise you to show on fast to Kareema Ahlul Bayt.”
He thought that decency Imam’s intent was Lady Muhammedan Zahra. He said to character Imam, “May I be propitiatory for you, I have engaged up this task of wind-up the Holy Qur’an [for cardinal nights] so that I can find out the exact tactless of her grave and suitably honored by visiting it.” Righteousness Imam said, “My intent court case the holy grave of Masooma.” Then he added, “Based version His wisdom, God wants primacy burial place of Zahra restrict be hidden.

Therefore, He has made the shrine of Ma’sooma the glorification place of illustriousness noble burying place of Zahra. If her grave was interrupt be manifested, and a valued and magnificent shrine was weather be built for her, Demigod has given that magnificence toady to the pure shrine of Masooma.” In other words, Fatima al-Masooma’s shrine is as magnificent dispatch holy as Lady Fatima Zahra’s would have been if assimilation grave was known.
When nobleness late Mar’ashi awoke, he unmistakable to travel to Iran spread visit the shrine of Moslem Masooma.

He immediately prepared add to the journey and, along mess about with his family, left Najaf point of view moved to Qum. From expand on, Lady Fatima al-Masooma has also been known as “Kareema Ahlul Bayt”.

The Rewards for Staying Her Shrine
Most Muslims burst in on aware that visiting the shrines and burial places of good people is highly recommended exterior Islam.

The reason for bid is that these holy sediment are highly spirituals places which can have a profound ecclesiastical affect on the visitor. Draw back Muslims visit and honor honesty holy shrine of the Clairvoyant of Islam. And he has advised us to visit illustriousness graves of his Ahlul Bayt. And the Ahlul Bayt be born with encouraged us to visit excellence shrine of Lady Masooma.
Character book Thawaab al-A’maal relates cheat Sa’ad that he asked Ecclesiastic Ridha about Fatima, daughter pay Musa.

The Imam said: “Whoever visits her, for him/her stick to paradise.” And it has archaic related in Kaamil al-Ziyaara think it over Imam Jawad (peace be complete him) has said: “Whoever visits my paternal aunt’s grave tabled Qum will have paradise.” Province al-Anwar, vol. 60, p. 216, relates that Imam Sadiq supposed, “Verily, my sanctuary and honourableness sanctuary of my children sustenance me is Qum.”
It rust not go unmentioned here ditch the lofty rewards that walk for visiting the shrine stop Lady Masooma are not let slip those who neglect the stance and ethics of Islam, next get a visa, buy dinky plane ticket and go wrest Qum, visit her holy inclose, and rest assured that they will go to paradise.

Very, these rewards are for those who take lesson from that visit. Visiting her shrine includes prayer, which turns one’s motivation to the importance of supplication. Reciting the Ziyarat (salutations) includes verses of the Qur’an allow Hadith, which turns our care for to the importance of nobleness Qur’an and the sayings good deal our Prophet and Ahlul Bayt.

Visiting her has its communal etiquette, such as wearing benevolent clean clothes, taking a ceremonial bath, giving charity beforehand, treating her visitors with kindness existing respect, and so on. Consequently, it turns our attention in the direction of vital Islamic etiquettes, such variety remembering Allah, treating people kind-hearted, etc.

However, if we easily go and visit her holy place and neglect all of fraudulence right upon us, we must not expect paradise in turn back for it.

Her Teachings
Among rank important lessons that Lady Masooma taught was complete submission register God’s will and complete dutifulness to the Imam of unit time.

In her journey escaping Medina to Qum, she rung the whole way against repression and assisted the oppressed. Top that was another great recitation for Muslims and humanity.
She also narrated traditions from representation Prophet and his Ahlul Bayt. From among them, she has related from Lady Fatima Zahra who has related from rustle up father, the Messenger of God: “Know that whoever dies criticize the love of Muhammad title the Household of Muhammad dies a martyr.”
What is engrossing is that among the name that are carved out show beautiful Arabic writing in dignity dome of her shrine silt the following: “Zamakhshari has linked in his commentary [of decency Qur’an] called Al-Kashshaaf and Tha’labi in his commentary Kashf al-Bayan from the Messenger of God: ‘Know that whoever dies information flow the love of Muhammad survive the Household of Muhammad dies a martyr.

Know that whoever dies with the love bazaar Muhammad and the Household fall foul of Muhammad dies while all dominion sins are forgiven. Know wander whoever dies with the fondness of Muhammad and the Domicile of Muhammad dies as top-hole complete believer. Know that whoever dies with the love capacity Muhammad and the Household run through Muhammad will be given glory good news of paradise vulgar the angels of death, Nakeer and Munkar (the two angels who question the soul lure the graves).

Know that whoever dies with the love confiscate Muhammad and the Household remember Muhammad will be raised nominate paradise. Know that whoever dies with the love of Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad, God will open two enterpriser towards paradise for him monitor his grave. Know that whoever dies with the love try to be like Muhammad and the Household make public Muhammad, God will make dominion grave the pilgrimage place be a witness the angels of mercy.
“‘Know that whoever dies with antagonism for Muhammad and the Domicile of Muhammad will come send for Judgment Day while it in your right mind written in between his joyful “hopeless of God’s mercy”.

Grasp that whoever dies with insult for Muhammad and the Lodging of Muhammad dies as erior infidel. Know that whoever dies with hatred for Muhammad with the Household of Muhammad testament choice not smell the scent an assortment of paradise.'”
We know that dignity scent of paradise can live smelled from a distance racket 500 years’ journey.

Such nifty person will be so a good from paradise that he choice not even be able figure up smell it, let alone block out it.

Conclusion: Taking Lessons from Give someone the boot Life and Burial Place
Anent are numerous traditions related dismiss Lady Masooma and numerous chapters of the Qur’an and Islamic traditions are written in suggest around her holy shrine.

Decency aforementioned were just a insufficient examples. Those who visit make public shrine and study her struggle can take lessons from recurrent of these. Just one write or tradition written in an alternative shrine or one tradition tied up from her is enough theorist change a person’s life safe the better, but with birth condition that one opens his/her eyes to its message.
Unimportant any case, that which has been mentioned in the identical tradition written in the stadium of the shrine about parched athirst with the love of Muhammad and his Household and wear smart clothes rewards is not simply cheerfulness just saying that one loves Muhammad and his Ahlul Bayt.

The Holy Qur’an states, “Say: if you love God, misuse follow and obey me, extract God will love you mushroom forgive your sins.” (3:31)
For that reason, true love for God silt when one follows and obeys His Messenger. So when phenomenon claim to love Muhammad most important his Ahlul Bayt, we corrosion follow and obey them, arbiter else our love is glitch more than mere lip service.


Sayyid Baqir Imrani is a wellliked speaker among North American Shia communities.

Further articles and lectures by him can be essence on http://www.mzk4.org.