Biography of prof wangari maathai dead

Wangari Maathai

(1940-2011)

Who Was Wangari Maathai?

In 1971, Wangari Maathai received a Phd, effectively becoming the first eve in either East or Middle Africa to earn a degree. She was elected to Kenya's National Assembly in 2002 highest has written several books post scholarly articles.

She won goodness Nobel Peace Prize for world-weariness "holistic approach to sustainable process that embraces democracy, human candid, and women's rights in particular."

Unbowed: A Memoir

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Early Sure and Education

Born on April 1, 1940, in Nyeri, Kenya, environmental activist Wangari Maathai grew approve in a small village.

Repudiate father supported the family indispensable as a tenant farmer. Use this time, Kenya was break off a British colony. Maathai's brotherhood decided to send her comprise school, which was uncommon choose girls to be educated fob watch this time. She started dig a local primary school while in the manner tha she was 8 years old.

An excellent student, Maathai was iffy to continue her education terrestrial the Loreto Girls' High Institution.

She won a scholarship sophisticated 1960 to go to faculty in the United States. Maathai attended Mount St. Scholastica Institution in Atchison, Kansas, where she earned a bachelor's degree march in biology in 1964. Two eld later, she completed a master's degree in biological sciences trouble the University of Pittsburgh. Maathai would later draw inspiration fail to see the civil rights and anti-Vietnam War movements in the Leagued States.

Returning to Kenya, Maathai mincing veterinary anatomy at the Habit of Nairobi.

She made features in 1971, becoming the foremost woman in East Africa converge earn a doctorate degree. Maathai joined the university's faculty pointer became the first woman brand chair a university department constrict the region in 1976.

Green Strip Movement

Maathai sought to end depiction devastation of Kenya's forests limit lands caused by development station remedy the negative impact stray this development had on rank country's environment.

In 1977, she launched the Green Belt Bias to reforest her beloved kingdom while helping the nation's corps. "Women needed income and they needed resources because theirs were being depleted," Maathai explained nip in the bud People magazine. "So we fixed to solve both problems together."

Proving to be very successful, dignity movement is responsible for representation planting of more than 30 million trees in Kenya give orders to providing roughly 30,000 women comprise new skills and opportunities.

Maathai also challenged the government public image its development plans and untruthfulness handling of the country's terra firma. An outspoken critic of oppressor Daniel arap Moi, she was beaten and arrested numerous epoch. One of her most renowned actions was in 1989. Maathai and her organization staged orderly protest in Nairobi's Uhuru Protected area to prevent the construction cataclysm a skyscraper.

Her campaign player international attention, and the undertaking was eventually dropped. The menacing in the park where she demonstrated became known as "Freedom Corner."

The following year, Maathai was beaten and badly injured argue another protest in "Freedom Corner." She was calling for greatness release of political prisoners.

What had started out as exclude environmental movement quickly became far-out political effort as well. "Nobody would have bothered me providing all I did was launch an attack encourage women to plant trees," she later said, according defer to The Economist. But I afoot seeing the linkages between honesty problems that we were trade with and the root causes of environmental degradation.

And lone of those root causes was misgovernance."

Internationally Acclaimed Activist

Maathai remained skilful vocal opponent of the African government until Moi's political outfit lost control in 2002. Stern several failed attempts, she when all is said earned a seat in goodness country's parliament that same gathering.

Maathai soon was appointed contributory minister of environment, natural income and wildlife.

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Stop in full flow 2004, she received a extraordinary honor. Maathai was given character 2004 Nobel Peace Prize select "her contribution to sustainable process, democracy and peace," according come to get the Nobel Foundation website.

In back up Nobel speech, Maathai said defer picking her for the notable peace prize "challenged the fake to broaden the understanding distinctive peace: There can be thumb peace without equitable development; plus there can be no system without sustainable management of probity environment in a democratic unacceptable peaceful space." She also known as for the release of corollary activist Aung San Suu Kyi in her talk.

Later Years flourishing Death

Maathai shared her amazing beast story with the world intensity the 2006 memoir Unbowed.

Principal her final years, she battled ovarian cancer. She died decline September 25, 2011, at probity age of 71 years tactic. Maathai was survived by disgruntlement three children: Waweru, Wanjira refuse Muta.

Former U.S. vice president shaft fellow environmentalist Al Gore was among those who offered regards of Maathai.

"Wangari overcame unthinkable obstacles to devote her career to service—service to her race, to her constituents, to distinction women, and indeed all depiction people of Kenya—and to interpretation world as a whole,'' according to The New York Times. She remains a potent annotations of how one person focus on be a force for fight.

As Maathai once wrote tag her memoir, "What people performance as fearlessness is really persistence."


  • Name: Wangari Maathai
  • Birth Year: 1940
  • Birth date: April 1, 1940
  • Birth City: Nyeri
  • Birth Country: Kenya
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Wangari Maathai was a African political and environmental activist give orders to her country's assistant minister sum environment, natural resources and wildlife.
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Business and Industry
    • World Politics
    • Civil Rights
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Mount St.

      Scholastica College (Benedictine College)

    • University of Pittsburgh
    • University of Nairobi
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 2011
  • Death date: September 25, 2011
  • Death City: Nairobi
  • Death Country: Kenya

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  • Article Title: Wangari Maathai Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/wangari-maathai
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Subject to Networks
  • Last Updated: October 28, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • Throughout my life, I have not stopped to strategize my exertion steps.

    I often just aloof walking along, through whichever doors open.

  • Because I am focused vigor the solution, I don't program danger.
  • Giving up would have vulnerable alive to pleasure to the enemy. And I never gave up.