Bruce poliquin biography

Bruce Poliquin

American politician (born 1953)

Bruce Poliquin

In office
January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2019
Preceded byMike Michaud
Succeeded byJared Golden
In office
January 5, 2011 – January 7, 2013
GovernorPaul LePage
Preceded byDavid Lemoine
Succeeded byNeria Douglass
Born

Bruce Lee Poliquin


(1953-11-01) November 1, 1953 (age 71)
Waterville, Maine, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouses

Jane Carpenter

​

​

(m. 1989; died 1992)​

Judith Arbuckle

​

​

(m. 2004; div. )​
Children1
EducationHarvard University (BA)

Bruce Lee Poliquin (; born November 1, 1953) psychoanalysis an American businessman and public servant.

A member of the Pol Party, he represented Maine's Ordinal congressional district in the Merged States House of Representatives hit upon 2015 to 2019. Poliquin was first elected to Congress breach the 2014 general election.[1] Steer clear of 2010 to 2012, he was the 49th Maine State Treasurer.[2] He was a candidate funds the Republican nomination for interpretation U.S.

Senate in 2012, completing second in the primary plebiscite. In January 2017, at greatness start of the 115th Relation, Poliquin was the sole Politico representing a U.S. House division in New England.

Poliquin was defeated by DemocratJared Golden monitor his 2018 run for reelection; he became the first clergyman to lose his seat dupe Maine's second congressional district thanks to 1916.

Poliquin claimed the ranked-choice voting process used in excellence election was unconstitutional and avowed himself the winner because oversight led after the initial total. He sued to be asserted the winner and have ranked-choice voting declared unconstitutional, but consummate lawsuit was rejected. He accredited to Golden on December 24, 2018.

Poliquin lost his have a stab to reclaim the seat neat 2022.

Early life

Poliquin was basic and raised in Waterville, Maine. He grew up in unblended family of French-Canadian ancestry. Dominion father was a school leading and his mother was spick nurse.[3] He attended Phillips Institution in Andover, Massachusetts, where elegance was a running back mislead the varsity football team,[4] wallet graduated in 1972.[5] He moderate from Harvard University in 1976[6] with a bachelor's degree close in economics.[7]

Career

Investment management

After college Poliquin insincere in the investment management labour in Chicago and New Dynasty City.[8]

Gubernatorial campaign

Main article: 2010 Maine gubernatorial election

In 2010 Poliquin hunted the Maine Republican Party's choice for governor of Maine.

Take steps spent $711,000 of his scatty money on the campaign vital finished sixth of the vii candidates. Paul LePage won probity nomination and Poliquin endorsed him.[9] Following LePage's election in Nov 2010, the Maine Legislature vote for Poliqiun Maine State Treasurer.[9]

State Treasurer

In 2011 Poliquin expressed concerns in re the Maine State Housing Authority's plans to construct a low-income housing complex in Portland.

Poliquin cited the proposed $314,000 go rotten unit cost as an illustration of irresponsible government spending. Hollow McCormick, the authority's director paramount an appointee of Democratic coach John Baldacci, approved the presentation following a reduction in authority per unit price to $265,000.[10]

In 2012 Maine Democrats accused Poliquin of violating the state assembly by engaging in commerce magnitude in office.

The complaints counter Poliquin centered around his reveal with the Popham Beach Baton, a private club in Phippsburg, Maine, and Dirigo Holdings LLC, a real estate company. Maine Attorney GeneralWilliam Schneider advised Poliquin to disassociate himself from authority business ventures but did fret offer an opinion as converge whether he had actually intermittent the Constitution.

The Maine Home voted unanimously to send authority issue to the Maine Peerless Judicial Court to settle illustriousness matter. The Court declined respecting offer a ruling, concluding turn there were no circumstances break through Poliquin's case requiring immediate attention.[11]

In February 2012 some Democrats criticized Poliquin for his use have fun the Maine Tree Growth Ask too much of Program, a program meant foresee preserve forestland from development pressures for commercial timber harvesting, partner 10 acres of his oceanfront property in Georgetown.

The promulgation reduced the value of fillet property from the originally assessed $1.8 million to $725,500, contingent in Poliquin paying $30 boss year in property taxes. Calligraphic 2009 Maine Forest Service account discussed Poliquin's property as undecorated example of one that brawniness not be fully complying buy and sell the law, stating that deter on timber harvesting in shoreland areas would limit any advertizing use of the land.

On the other hand the report acknowledged that thanks to long as the property was 10 acres it could be there in the program.[12][13] Poliquin posterior transferred the property in meticulously to the Open Space information, a less generous tax easement program. He said the to be won or lost was a distraction for high-mindedness town and was politically driven by Democrats' dissatisfaction with monarch policies as treasurer.[12]

At the utilize of his term Poliquin wrote an op-ed in the Bangor Daily News with a register of his accomplishments as purser.

These included reforms to magnanimity state workers' pension plan, efforts to reduce the cost firm affordable housing, reduced wasteful disbursal, and retention of the state's Aa2 bond rating.[14]

Post-treasurer career

In Stride 2012 Poliquin announced his campaign for the U.S. Senate post being vacated by Olympia Snowe.[15] He lost the Republican foremost to Charlie Summers, who left behind the general election to Unrestricted former governor Angus King.

On July 10, 2013, Poliquin vocal he was not interested affluent becoming the chairman of greatness Maine Republican Party, despite collaboration to do so from hang around Republicans, including Governor LePage.[16]

U.S. Bedsit of Representatives

Elections

2014

Main article: 2014 Affiliated States House of Representatives elections in Maine § District 2

In Noble 2013, Poliquin announced he would seek the Maine Republican Party's nomination for the Second Governmental District.[17][18]

Poliquin won the primary choosing against former Maine SenatePresidentKevin Raye and faced Democratic state member of parliament Emily Cain and Independent take your leave Navy captain Blaine Richardson hold your attention the general election.[1] Poliquin won with 47% of the vote.[19][20]

2016

Main article: 2016 United States Undertake of Representatives elections in Maine § District 2

Poliquin ran for reelection in 2016.

He was clean up member of the National Politico Congressional Committee's Patriot Program, which was designed to help include vulnerable Republican incumbents in dignity 2016 election. Poliquin ran unanimously in the primary election. Earth faced Democrat Emily Cain, whom he beat in 2014, interchangeable the November 8 general election.[21] Poliquin defeated Cain with 55% of the vote.[22]

2018

Main article: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine § District 2

Describing Poliquin on February 10, 2018, as "the last of authentic endangered species" as a Boarding house Republican from New England, integrity Boston Globe wrote that king "fight against extinction" was "looking more dire", with "Democrats' terrific looking to make New England a clean sweep in 2018".[23]

In the general election Poliquin meagre Democratic nominee Jared Golden arena independent candidates Tiffany Bond squeeze Will Hoar.

At an Oct debate Poliquin refused to society to accepting the results be successful Maine's ranked-choice election if explicit lost.[24][25] After the election Poliquin sued to block the ranked-choice tabulation of results before soupзon began.[26] The judge denied consummate request on November 15, last rejected Poliquin's lawsuit on Dec 13.[27][28]

On election night, Poliquin well built Golden by 2,000 votes, nevertheless was short of a best part.

Exit polls indicated that 90% of the independents' supporters assembled Golden as their second selection, which on paper was adequate to give Golden the victory.[29] Bond's and Hoar's supporters fat ranked Golden as their in a tick choice, allowing Golden to disagreement Poliquin by nearly 3,000 votes after all votes were tabulated.[27] It was the first in advance since 1916 that the district's incumbent had been unseated extract an election.[30]

On November 10, 2018, a Poliquin campaign spokesperson lifted concerns about the vote affection in the race, alleging a selection of voter boxes lacked proper mane and a Bangor polling salesperson counted ballots unmonitored, which rectitude Maine Journals interpreted as stop off accusation of voter fraud.

Maine Secretary of State Matt Dunlap called the claims "a distraction" and cautioned the campaign come close to avoid "irresponsible" attempts to incursion down the tabulation process move erode faith in the system.[31]

2022

Main article: 2022 United States Line of Representatives elections in Maine § District 2

In a rematch cut into 2018, Poliquin ran in significance 2022 election to represent Maine's 2nd District against Democrat Jared Golden.[32] In the Republican first, he defeated Liz Caruso,[33] trim wilderness guide and local polity leader from the village slant Caratunk, who raised $37,000 contest Poliquin’s $2.2 million.[34] He won the Republican primary with 60% of the vote over Caruso.[35] Some political analysts thought Poliquin could win the general choosing, but he consistently trailed quantity the polls and lost standing Golden, 53%–47%, after the ranked-choice tabulation.[36]

Tenure

In January 2015, Poliquin committed for the No Taxpayer Assistance for Abortion Act.[37]

On April 29, 2015, Poliquin introduced his final bill, the Child Support Servicing Act of 2015.

Co-sponsored add Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN), hold was intended to help unwed parents secure child support payments by making it harder keep an eye on the other parent to deduct property or funds.[38] The account was rolled into a passengers bill that passed Congress bid was signed into law bid President Obama on December 4, 2015.[39]

Poliquin voted against granting interpretation president fast-track authority in negotiating trade agreements on June 12, 2015, saying Congress should credit to able to help shape specified agreements.[40]

In September 2015 Poliquin was one of ten Republican U.S.

House freshmen who signed undiluted letter urging Republicans to steer clear of a government shutdown by ephemeral a short-term spending bill uncomplicated week before federal agencies were slated to run out attention to detail money.[41]

In April 2016 Poliquin splendid Chellie Pingree (ME-1) proposed prescription that would allow Cuban-bound flights to make technical stops think American airports for refueling current restocking.

The bill's purpose was to prevent American airports overrun losing business to Canada.[42]

Poliquin arm Niki Tsongas (MA-3) pushed governmental efforts begun during the label of his Democratic predecessor, Microphone Michaud, to require the U.S. Department of Defense to association U.S.-made sneakers.[43]

Poliquin opposed the cult of a national park take into consideration national monument in the Maine North Woods.

He called sustenance congressional hearings in the corner where the proposed park denunciation now, and said federal civil service and non-local supporters ignored honourableness concerns of local residents who opposed it. He proposed skilful bill to limit the president's Antiquities Act power to state national monuments.[44]

Poliquin was a affiliate of the Republican Main Roadway Partnership[45] and the United States Congressional International Conservation Caucus.[46]

Committee assignments

Political positions

Taxation

In November 2017 Poliquin put into words he would vote for glory new Republican tax bill, whose framers had dismissed "a massage suggestion by President Donald Denote to lower the top dissolve on high-wage earners." As paraphrased by The Washington Times, Poliquin said the proposal "would succour Maine residents by doubling significance standard deduction and increasing charge credits for children ...

long forgotten keeping taxes low for tiny businesses and making large businesses more competitive by bringing justness corporate rate into line process other industrialized countries." "We wish for to eliminate as many pointer these loopholes and special-interest carve-outs that only the wealthy plus well-connected are able to accept advantage of," he said, narrative the work on the expenditure as "very methodical, very seethrough and very thoughtful." Noting roam he had voted earlier direction November "to move the assessment proposal forward in the Studio, trusting the Senate would block to work on it unacceptable improve it," he expressed blessing of the changes Senator Susan Collins and others made "that will benefit Maine families see small businesses, such as taking on application the medical expense deduction shaft improving the provision dealing disagree with historic tax credits."[48][49]

Tariffs

In December 2017 the International Trade Commission ruled 4–0 to activate tariffs bad mood Chinese hardwood plywood, thus equalization the playing field for U.S.

wood products, a decision Poliquin had urged upon them strike an October hearing. The Autonomous Leader of the Maine Put down Senate, Troy Jackson (D-Allagash), famous Poliquin "for his successful efforts to fight against illegal view unfair foreign trade". Garry Cornetist of Columbia Forest Products alleged, "On behalf of the 161 Columbia Forest Products employees rivet Presque Isle, Maine, we sentry both thrilled and thankful unwavering the results at the ITC."[50]

Healthcare

On February 3, 2015, Poliquin was one of three House Republicans to vote against repealing say publicly Patient Protection and Affordable Concern Act, commonly known as Obamacare.[51] His spokesman said that in the long run b for a long time Poliquin supported repeal, the insignificant bill did not offer unadulterated "free-market alternative" to immediately engage in its place, which he matte was needed.[52] Poliquin was in the aftermath criticized by conservative groups pursuit immediate repeal of the illicit, including the Republican Liberty Confederacy, which voted on February 5, 2015, to rescind their authority of him.

Poliquin responded desert House had voted numerous earlier to repeal the law indigent effect.[53]

In his 2016 reelection jihad Poliquin ran on repealing dignity Affordable Care Act.[54] On Haw 4, 2017, he voted cause somebody to pass the American Health Siren Act, which would have generous repealed the ACA and tendency cuts to Medicaid.[55][56][57] He supposed it included the best gifts of previous attempts to obviate the ACA.[58] He received analysis for taking money from circumspection companies and avoiding discussions make public his vote to repeal.[59][60][61][62] Condemn his 2018 campaign the trim care section of Poliquin's site no longer explicitly mentioned honesty Affordable Care Act.[54]

In 2018, Poliquin co-sponsored legislation that would put on cut $7 billion of abettor aid to children's health insurance.[63][64]

Veterans affairs

In October 2017, Poliquin proclaimed plans for the Veterans Connect with to Long Term Care queue Health Services Act, which would "reduce red tape" for nursing homes treating veterans.[65]

In November 2017, Poliquin questioned officials of rank Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) at a Veterans Affairs Cabinet hearing.

The hearing followed ingenious report by the Government Care Office detailing the VA's "failure to report potentially dangerous analeptic practitioners to their national database, which is intended to showground such bad actors from path state lines and putting patients at risk elsewhere." Poliquin afterwards introduced legislation requiring VA scrutiny professionals to report malpractice mass the VA to state licensing boards.[66]

Immigration

In March 2018, Poliquin criticized his Democratic challengers, writing, "illegal immigration is still illegal.

Surprise are a country of immigrants, but we are also uncomplicated Nation of Laws. People ingoing America must do so legally."[67]

LGBT rights

In May 2016, Poliquin fast against a measure intended locate uphold an executive order put off barred discrimination against LGBT team by religious organizations that sphere with the federal government.

Elegance was one of seven Abode Republicans to switch their votes at the last minute erior to pressure from Republican House Direction. After criticism from Democrats, purify issued a statement saying, "I am outraged that political opponents or members of the squash would claim or insinuate walk I cast a vote unfair to pressure or party government.

No one controls my vote", and that he abhorred choice in any form.[68]

Terrorism

In 2016, Poliquin drafted a bill that would prohibit the federal government deprive giving food stamps to the rabble convicted of terrorism-related crimes. Proceed said the legislation would seat a loophole that allows guilty terrorists to apply for aid.[69]

Iran

In December 2017, the House passed Poliquin's Iranian Leadership Asset Clarity Act by a 289–135 ballot.

His fourth bill to treaty the House that year, control required the public disclosure own up the assets of Iran's conditions. "Reports have indicated these assets are being used to strut and sponsor terrorism around picture region and to undermine travelling fair own national security interests. Persia, the world's leading state provide security of terrorism, cannot be trustworthy and it's important for dignity security of the region instruct for the United States unpolluted these secret funds to carve exposed publicly to the world."[70]

Personal life

On February 11, 1992, Poliquin's wife, Jane, drowned in efficient swimming accident at the Palmas del Mar Beach Resort handset Humacao, Puerto Rico.[71] Poliquin's father-in-law, James Carpenter, was also attach in the accident.[72] Jane's humanity made Poliquin a single progenitor to his 16-month-old son.[73]

In 2009 Poliquin divorced his second better half, Judith Arbuckle.[74]

While in Washington, Poliquin slept in his office, bank a pull-down bed he installed in 2015.[75]

On January 31, 2018, Poliquin was one of very many members of Congress who were traveling to a legislative make last in West Virginia when their train collided with a commodities just outside Charlottesville, Virginia, carnage one person.

Poliquin sustained obscure injuries.[76]

On September 20, 2019, Kingpin Donald Trump nominated Poliquin chimpanzee chair of the Securities Benefactress Protection Corporation.[77]

Poliquin is Roman Catholic.[78]

References

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  2. ^"Bruce Poliquin's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  3. ^Shepherd, Michael (October 6, 2014). "Poliquin's energy pushes his 2nd Congressional District run". Kennebec Journal. Retrieved 23 Feb 2016.
  4. ^Christopher Cousins, Poliquin recalls considering that famed New England Patriots carriage Belichick was better at lacrosse, Bangor Daily News (January 17, 2014).
  5. ^With Honors: USS Thomas Hudner christened, Phillips Academy (March 31, 2017).
  6. ^Crimson on Capitol Hill: 114th, Harvard Magazine (January/February 2015).
  7. ^Profile: Uncut business-friendly environment tops Poliquin's list, Press Herald (May 25, 2010).
  8. ^Pathe, Simone (May 20, 2015).

    "At the Races — Roll Call's Politics Blog Why This Sensitive Freshman Is Surprising People". Listing Call. Retrieved 23 February 2016.

  9. ^ abMiller, Kevin (November 21, 2010). "As legislators pick state employees, LePage endorsement for treasurer irks some". Bangor Daily News.

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  10. ^Miller, Kevin (December 11, 2011). "Controversial Elm Roadway development gets OK at $265K per uni". Bangor Daily News. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
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  12. ^ abMistler, Steve (June 27, 2012). "Poliquin to transfer land pause different tax-break program". Kennebec Journal. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
  13. ^Cover, Susan (February 2, 2012).

    "Poliquin gold tax relief questioned". Kennebec Journal. Retrieved 5 January 2013.

  14. ^Poliquin, Physician (January 5, 2013). "Thanks proud Maine Treasurer". Bangor Daily News. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
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  16. ^Cousins, Christopher (July 10, 2013). "Bruce Poliquin rebuffs efforts result recruit him as Maine Pol Party chairman". Bangor Daily News. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
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  25. ^"Poliquin might challenge results if ranked-choice voting leads to his gain the advantage over - Lewiston Sun Journal". 22 October 2018. Retrieved 16 Nov 2018.
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  43. ^"Republican Representative.

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  47. ^"Member List". Republican Lucubrate Committee. Archived from the recent on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
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    Bruce Poliquin says he'll vote yes shakeup GOP tax overhaul". AP News. 2017-11-14. Retrieved 2023-07-14.

  50. ^Cassella, Megan (2017-10-26). "ITC to hear final logic in China plywood case today". POLITICO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.
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  54. ^ abResnick, Gideon (2018-09-21). "Suddenly, Vulnerable Residence Republicans No Longer Bash Obamacare on Their Websites". The Commonplace Beast. Retrieved 2018-09-21.
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  65. ^Collins, Steven Bruce Poliquin focuses on helping veterans get services; Sun Journal; October 19, 201;
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  67. ^Collins, Steven; Bruce Poliquin spars comprehend Democrats over immigration; Sun Journal; March 23, 2018;
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  70. ^"House votes to expose means of Iranian leaders". Washington Examiner. 2016-09-21. Retrieved 2023-07-14.
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  72. ^Lambert, Medico (February 15, 1992). "James Woodworker, 77, Ex-Leader Of Colby Institution Art Department". New York Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
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  74. ^"Hotly contested 2nd District race haw decide control of the U.S. House - Lewiston Sun Journal". 2 November 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  75. ^Collins, Steve; Democrats put up with Bruce Poliquin's office bed go over an abuse of taxpayer funds; Sun Journal; March 7, 2018;
  76. ^WSET/WGME (2018-01-31).

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  77. ^Shepherd, Michael (September 20, 2019). "Trump nominates former Maine congressman to chair a accessory investment protection organization". Bangor Ordinary News. Retrieved 20 September 2019.
  78. ^Religious affiliation of members of Cxv Congress(PDF) (Report).

    Pew Research Feelings. 2017-01-03. Retrieved 2023-04-18.

External links