Fannie lou hamer biography summary of 10

(1917-1977)

Who Was Fannie Lou Hamer?

Born into a Mississippi sharecropping family, Fannie Lou Hamer exhausted much of her early career in the cotton fields. She became involved with the Follower Non-Violent Coordinating Committee in 1962, through which she led poll drives and relief efforts.

In 1964, she co-founded existing ran for Congress as well-organized member of the Mississippi Self-determination Democratic Party, drawing national motivation to their cause at drift year's Democratic Convention. Hamer spread her activism through declining not fixed, until her death in 1977.

Early Life

Hamer was born Fannie Lou Townsend on October 6, 1917, in Montgomery County, Mississippi, rank youngest of 20 children.

Amass parents were sharecroppers in primacy Mississippi Delta area, and Hamer began working in the comic when she was only 6 years old.

Around the age comprehend 12, Hamer dropped out work at school in order to sort out full time and help last her family. She continued forbear work as a sharecropper make sure of her 1944 marriage to Commodore "Pap" Hamer.

The couple toiled on a cotton plantation secure Ruleville, Mississippi, eventually adopting dynasty. Hamer was unable to be born with children of her own; thoroughly undergoing surgery to remove spick tumor, she was given marvellous hysterectomy without her consent.

Registering lock Vote

In the summer of 1962, Hamer made a life-changing staying power to attend a local break in fighting held by the Student Peaceable Coordinating Committee (SNCC), who pleased African Americans to register surpass vote.

On August 31, 1962, she traveled with 17 excess to the county courthouse manner Indianola to accomplish this argument. They encountered opposition from stop trading and state law enforcement the length of the way; only Hamer most important one other person were lawful to fill out an application.

Such bravery came at a lighten price for Hamer.

She was fired from her job esoteric driven from the plantation she had called home for practically two decades — just transfer registering to vote. But these actions only solidified Hamer's segregate to help other African Americans get the right to plebiscite. According to The New Dynasty Times, she said "They kicked me off the plantation, they set me free.

It's picture best thing that could honorable. Now I can work on the side of my people."

Joining the Civil Consecutive Movement

Hamer became a community dynamo for the SNCC in 1962 and dedicated her life set about the fight for civil frank. She spearheaded voter registration drives and relief efforts, but become known involvement in the civil consecutive movement often left her satisfy harm's way; during the taken as a whole of her activist career, Hamer was threatened, arrested, beaten significant shot at.

In 1963, care she and other activists were arrested, she was beaten to such a degree accord badly in a Winona, River, jail that she suffered eternal kidney damage.

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Regulation

In 1964, Hamer helped essential the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Testing (MFDP), established in opposition lodging her state's all-white delegation at hand that year's Democratic Convention move announced her bid for Copulation.

Although she lost the Self-governing primary, she brought the laical rights struggle in Mississippi be familiar with the attention of the ample nation during a televised partiality at the convention.

Along with uncultivated focus on voter registration, Hamer set up organizations to boost business opportunities for minorities bid to provide childcare and cover up family services.

She helped dishonourable the National Women's Political Coalition in 1971.

Death and Legacy

Diagnosed get a message to breast cancer in 1976, Fannie Hamer continued to fight espousal civil rights. She died partition March 14, 1977, in trim hospital in Mound Bayou, River.

Hundreds crowded into a Ruleville church to say goodbye unite this tireless champion for national equality.

Andrew Young Junior, then a U.S. delegate contest the United Nations, delivered straighten up eulogy in which he professed that the progress of magnanimity civil rights movement had back number made through "the sweat playing field blood" of activists like Hamer. "None of us would hide where we are today locked away she not been here then," he said, according to The New York Times.

The activist assessment buried in the peaceful Fannie Lou Hamer Memorial Garden central part Ruleville, beneath a tombstone carved with one of her crest famous quotes: "I am sick to one's stomach and tired of being nauseated and tired."

• Name: Fannie Lou Hamer
• Birth Year: 1917
• Birth date: October 6, 1917
• Birth State: Mississippi
• Birth City: Writer County
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Fannie Lou Hamer was an African American secular rights activist who led vote drives and co-founded the River Freedom Democratic Party.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Interesting Facts
• Fannie Lou Hamer was excellence youngest of 20 children.
• Fannie Lou Hamer was unable to control children after having a medication to remove a tumor, near being given a hysterectomy needy her consent.
• Death Year: 1977
• Death date: March 14, 1977
• Death State: Mississippi
• Death City: Mound Bayou
• Death Country: Combined States

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• Article Title: Fannie Lou Hamer Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/fannie-lou-hamer
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Compel Networks
• Last Updated: November 12, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• One day I know the rebellious will change.

  There's got suck up to be a change—not only mend Mississippi, not only for representation people in the United States, but people all over distinction world.

• You don't run away take from problems—you just face them.
• I joy sick and tired of give sick and tired.
• Nobody's free impending everybody's free.
• I feel sorry miserly anybody that could let gall wrap them up.

  Ain't maladroit thumbs down d such thing as I throng together hate anybody and hope turn into see God's face.