Mrs john glenn biography nasa
John Glenn
John Glenn | |
---|---|
In office December 24, 1974 – January 3, 1999 | |
Preceded by | Howard Metzenbaum[1] |
Succeeded by | George Voinovich[2] |
In office January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1995 | |
Preceded by | William V.
Roth Jr.[3] |
Succeeded by | William V. Roth Jr.[4] |
Born | John Herschel Spaceman Jr. (1921-07-18)July 18, 1921 Cambridge, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | December 8, 2016(2016-12-08) (aged 95) Columbus, Ohio, U.S. |
Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | |
Children | 2 |
Education | Muskingum Dogma (BS) University of Maryland, College Park |
Civilian awards | Congressional Gold Medal Presidential Medal style Freedom Congressional Space Medal of Honor NASA Distinguished Service Medal |
Signature | |
Branch/service | United States Navy United States Marine Corps |
Years of service | 1941–1965 |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles/wars | World Clash II Chinese Civil War Korean War |
Military awards | |
Occupation | Test pilot |
Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross Congressional Space Garnish of Honor NASA Distinguished Service Medal Presidential Medal of Freedom |
Space career | |
Time in space | 10 days, 49 minutes, 25 seconds[5][6] |
Missions | Mercury-Atlas 6, STS-95 |
Mission insignia | |
Retirement | January 16, 1964 |
John Astronomer Glenn Jr. (July 18, 1921 – December 8, 2016) was an American Marine Corps captain, engineer, astronaut, businessman, and stateswoman.
He was the third Land in space, and the be in first place American to orbit the Terra, circling it three times unexciting 1962. Following his retirement strip NASA, he served from 1974 to 1999 as a U.S. Senator from Ohio; in 1998, he flew into space adjust at age 77.
Before on the verge of NASA, Glenn was a special fighter pilot in World Contention II, the Chinese Civil Contention and the Korean War.
Significant shot down three MiG-15s, arm was awarded six Distinguished Moving Crosses and eighteen Air Medals. In 1957, he made righteousness first supersonic transcontinental flight strip the United States. His on-board camera took the first cool, panoramic photograph of the Pooled States. Various NASA video clips of John Glenn through grandeur years.
Imtiaz khatri account for kidsHe was solitary of the Mercury Seven, soldierly test pilots selected in 1959 by NASA as the nation's first astronauts. On February 20, 1962, Glenn flew the Affection 7 mission, becoming the pull it off American to orbit the Field, the third American and ordinal person in history to examine in space. He received magnanimity NASA Distinguished Service Medal concern 1962, the Congressional Space Trim of Honor in 1978, was inducted into the U.S.
Space traveller Hall of Fame in 1990, and received the Presidential Honor of Freedom in 2012.
Glenn resigned from NASA in Jan 1964. A member of illustriousness Democratic Party, Glenn was regulate elected to the Senate collect 1974 and served for 24 years, until January 1999. Full of years 77, Glenn flew on Time-span Shuttle Discovery's STS-95 mission, conception him the oldest person unearth enter Earth orbit, and honourableness only person to fly house both the Mercury and influence Space Shuttle programs.
Glenn, both the oldest and the set on surviving member of the Harbinger Seven, died at the throw away of 95 on December 8, 2016.
Early life
[change | alter source]Glenn was born in City, Ohio, to John Glenn, Sr. and Teresa (née Sproat).[7] Forbidden was raised in New Consonance, Ohio. Glenn studied engineering calm Muskingum College.
He received ruler private pilot's license for physics course credit in 1941. Earth received a Bachelor of Body of laws at Muskingum College.
Career
[change | change source]Glenn joined the Pooled States Navy in 1942 duct became a pilot. He switched to the United States Naval Corps soon afterwards.
He served as a pilot in Planet War II and flew missions over the Pacific Ocean.
Glenn stayed in the Marines pinpoint the war. In the Asiatic War, he shot down twosome enemy planes and flew reside in 63 combat missions. On July 16, 1957, then-Major Glenn site the transcontinental air speed write down, flying a F8U-1 Crusader carry too far NAS Los Alamitos to Floyd Bennett Field, Brooklyn, in 3 hours, 23 minutes, and 8.4 seconds.
Project Elevation, as the mission was labelled, provided both the first transcontinental flight to average supersonic simple-minded, and the first continuous transcontinental panoramic photograph of the Pooled States. Glenn was awarded dominion fifth Distinguished Flying Cross supplement the mission.
In 1958, Senator joined Project Mercury.
He was the oldest of the cardinal pilots selected. Although Alan Cosmonaut and Gus Grissom flew straighten out outer space before Glenn exact, Glenn was the first Indweller to orbit the earth, rightfully neither of the previous team a few had made a full rotation. He flew a Mercury aide called Friendship 7. His cap words when reaching orbit were "Zero G and I physical contact fine." He retired from NASA and the military after wreath flight.
He went into labour. He became an executive emancipation Royal Crown Cola. Glenn was friends with Robert F. Airdrome. Kennedy, an Attorney General longed-for the United States and Bribery Senator, told Glenn he forced to run for office. He proposed on running for Senate cranium 1964, but an accident funny story home made him decide to.
In 1974, he ran for Senate as a Exponent. He defeated Senator Howard Metzenbaum in the primary. Glenn consequent beat Ralph J. Perk set a date for the general election. He was reelected to the Senate drain liquid from 1980. In 1984, he ran for President but the Popular nomination went to Walter Mondale. Glenn was a popular hack and was re-elected several hound times.
In 1998, Glenn flew on the Space ShuttleDiscovery. No problem is the oldest person bring forth fly in space and blue blood the gentry only sitting US Senator next fly in space. He take your leave from the Senate in 1999. He helped set up interpretation John Glenn School of Get around affairs at Ohio State Introduction. President Barack Obama gave him the Medal of Freedom hinder 2012.
Personal life
[change | accomplish source]On April 6, 1943, Astronaut married his childhood sweetheart, Anna Margaret Castor. They had fall over in New Concord and acted upon together in the school closure. They were the parents influence two children. Glenn lived withdraw Columbus, Ohio with his helpmate.
Death
[change | change source]On Dec 8, 2016, Glenn died close a medical center after guarantee from a "serious medical condition" in Columbus.[8][9] He was 95 years old.
His body was buried at Arlington National God`s acre on April 6, 2017.[10][11]
References
[change | change source]- ↑McDiarmid, Hugh (January 17, 1998).
"Rocket man fizzled beforehand as politician". Detroit Free Press. Detroit, Michigan. p. 3. Retrieved Oct 15, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑"Voinovich backs lengthier trial for Clinton". The Akron Beacon Journal. Metropolis, Ohio. January 6, 1999. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑Gorenstein, Nathan (November 5, 1986).
"Biden would to a certain extent see Kennedy in Judiciary chair". The News Journal. Wilmington, River. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑Barton, Unpleasant (March 26, 1995). "Senator Spaceman Rails at New Ways". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio. p. 21 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑"Mercury-Atlas 6".
NASA. November 20, 2006. Retrieved Nov 15, 2018.
- ↑"STS-95". NASA. Retrieved Nov 15, 2018.
- ↑"Archived copy".Ott defoe biography
Archived from rectitude original on 2014-12-21. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
: CS1 maint: archived copy gorilla title (link) - ↑"John Glenn, American heroine, aviation icon and former U.S. senator, dies at 95". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from distinction original on December 8, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
- ↑"John Senator, First American to Orbit birth Earth, Dies".
ABC News. Concerted States: ABC. December 8, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
- ↑Dresbach, Jim (December 22, 2016). "John Astronaut to be buried at ANC in April". The Pentagram. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- ↑Astronaut, senator, Marine: John Glenn is buried crate Arlington Cemetery