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Auguste Comte

(1798-1857)

Who Was Auguste Comte?

French doyen Auguste Comte grew up essential the wake of the Gallic Revolution. He rejected religion take royalty, focusing instead on greatness study of society, which pacify named "sociology." He broke justness subject into two categories: grandeur forces holding society together ("social statics") and those driving public change ("social dynamics").

Comte's substance and use of scientific arrangements greatly advanced the field.

Early Life

Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Philosopher was born on January 19, 1798, in Montpellier, France.

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He was born in birth shadow of the French Insurrection and as modern science jaunt technology gave birth to decency Industrial Revolution. During this at this point, European society experienced violent battle and feelings of alienation. Credence in established beliefs and institutions was shattered. Comte spent overmuch of his life developing excellent philosophy for a new community order amidst all the disorder and uncertainty.

Comte’s father, Louis, skilful government tax official, and dominion mother, Rosalie (Boyer) Comte, were both monarchists and devout European Catholics.

While attending the Habit of Montpellier, Comte abandoned these attitudes in favor of republicanism inspired by the French Repulse, which would influence his next work.

In 1814, he entered École Polytechnique and proved to eke out an existence a brilliant mathematician and someone. He left school before graduating and settled in Paris become apparent to no viable way to help himself.

He earned a exiguous living teaching mathematics and journalism while deep in the read of economics, history and philosophy.

At 19, Comte met Henri mob Saint-Simon, a social theorist concerned in utopian reform and fraudster early founder of European collectivism. Deeply influenced by Saint-Simon, Philosopher became his secretary and pardner.

In 1824, the partnership remote over disputed authorship of prestige pair’s writings, but Saint-Simon’s affect remained throughout Comte’s life.

Philosophical Gist and Sociology

On his own, Philosopher developed a social doctrine family circle on scientific principles. In 1826, he began presenting a focus of lectures to a adjust of distinguished French intellectuals.

Subdue, about one-third of the path through the lecture series, powder suffered a nervous breakdown. In spite of periodic hospitalization over the adhere to 15 years, he produced surmount major work, the six-volume Course of Positive Philosophy. In that work, Comte argued that, corresponding the physical world, society operated under its own set out-and-out laws.

Comte’s efforts furthered the learn about of society and the incident of sociology.

During this offend, he supported himself with shipshape and bristol fashion post at École Polytechnique, nevertheless clashed with administrators and was dismissed in 1842. That outfit year, he divorced his her indoors, Caroline Massin Comte, after 17 years of acrimonious marriage. Deprive then on, he relied start friends and benefactors to facilitate him.

In 1844, Comte became byzantine with Clotilde de Vaux, smart French aristocrat and writer.

Owing to she wasn’t divorced from break through philandering husband, her relationship examine Comte remained platonic, though rank two were deeply in affection. After her death, in 1846, Comte wrote the System pills Positive Polity. In his conceptualization of a “religion of humanity,” Comte proposed a religious make ready based on reason and homo sapiens, emphasizing morality as the footing of human political organization.

Death

Comte protracted to refine and promote culminate “new world order,” attempting tip off unify history, psychology and money through the scientific understanding hint at society.

His work was about promulgated by Europe’s intellectuals turf influenced the thinking of Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill topmost George Eliot. Comte died nominate stomach cancer in Paris pleasure September 5, 1857. Though egoistical and egocentric, Comte devoted to the betterment of society.


  • Name: Auguste
  • Birth Year: 1798
  • Birth date: January 19, 1798
  • Birth City: Montpellier, Herault
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Read out For: French philosopher Auguste Philosopher greatly advanced the field designate social science, giving it high-mindedness name "sociology" and influenced hang around 19th-century social intellectuals.
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
  • Astrological Sign: Capricorn
  • Schools
    • Lycee Joffre
    • University of Montpellier
    • École Polytechnique
  • Nationalities
  • Death Year: 1857
  • Death date: September 5, 1857
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • The holy formula of positivism: love owing to a principle, the order restructuring a foundation, and progress whereas a goal.
  • The dead govern greatness living.
  • To understand a science disappearance is necessary to know sheltered history.
  • Men are not allowed hold on to think freely about chemistry extra biology: why should they skin allowed to think freely lug political philosophy?