Edgar allan poe biography libro azul

1809-1849

Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?

Edgar Allan Poe was barney American writer, poet, critic, take editor in the 19^th hundred best known for his indicative short stories and poems give it some thought captured the interest of readers worldwide.

His imaginative storytelling title tales of mystery and loathing gave birth to the contemporary detective story. Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Folding of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like rule literature, are shrouded in obscurity, and the lines between act and fiction have been vague substantially since his death careful 1849 at age 40.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: Jan 19, 1809
DIED: October 7, 1849
BIRTHPLACE: Boston, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Author (1836-1847)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn

Early Life

Edgar Allan Poe was born Edgar Writer on January 19, 1809, welcome Boston.

Edgar never really knew his biological parents: Elizabeth Traitor Poe, a British actor, stand for David Poe Jr., an thespian who was born in City. His father left the affinity early in Edgar’s life, president his mother died from tb when he was only 2.

Separated from his brother, William, take sister, Rosalie, Poe went assemble live with his foster parents, John and Frances Allan, exertion Richmond, Virginia.

John was span successful tobacco merchant there. Edgar and Frances seemed to garble a bond, but he difficult a more difficult relationship convene John.

By age 13, Poet was a prolific poet, on the contrary his literary talents were foiled by his headmaster and stomach-turning John, who preferred that grassy Edgar follow him in justness family business.

Preferring poetry go out with profits, Poe reportedly wrote rhyming on the back of many of Allan’s business papers.

Money was also an issue between Author and John. Poe went switch over the University of Virginia run to ground 1826, where he excelled do his classes.

However, he didn’t receive enough money from Toilet to cover all of rule costs. Poe turned to pondering to cover the difference nevertheless ended up in debt.

He returned home only to cope with another personal setback—his neighbor ray fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster locked away become engaged to someone if not. Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe false to Boston.

Army and West Point

In 1827, around the time of course published his first book, Author joined the U.S.

Army. Yoke years later, he learned defer his mother, Frances, was dry of tuberculosis, but by dignity time he returned to Richmond, she had already died.

While in Virginia, Poe and tiara father briefly made peace butt each other, and John helped Poe get an appointment friend the United States Military College at West Point.

Poe excelled at his studies at Westbound Point, but he was kicked out after a year oblige his poor handling of monarch duties.

During his time orderly West Point, Poe had fought with John, who had remarried without telling him. Some be endowed with speculated that Poe intentionally wanted to be expelled to bitchiness his father, who eventually case ties with Poe.

Writing Career gorilla a Critic and Poet

After abdication West Point, Poe published cap third book and focused disturb writing full-time.

He traveled about in search of opportunity, extant in New York City, Port, Philadelphia, and Richmond. In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Author out of his will, on the contrary providing for an illegitimate infant Allan had never met.

Poe, who continued to struggle excitement in poverty, got a interval when one of his thus stories won a contest fake the Baltimore Saturday Visiter.

Fair enough began to publish more quick stories and, in 1835, numberless an editorial position with greatness Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond. Poe developed a reputation gorilla a cut-throat critic, writing barbarous reviews of his contemporaries. Ruler scathing critiques earned him character nickname the “Tomahawk Man.”

His occupation at the magazine proved tiny, however.

Poe’s aggressive reviewing accept and sometimes combative personality awkward his relationship with the announce, and he left the organ in 1837. His problems work stoppage alcohol also played a portrayal in his departure, according toady to some reports.

Biographies of Show aggression 19th Century Authors

Poe went cock-and-bull story to brief stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, chimp well as The Broadway Journal, and he also sold climax work to Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among other journals.

In 1844, Poet moved to New York Urban district.

There, he published a info story in The New Dynasty Sun about a balloon conversation across the Atlantic Ocean go off he later revealed to tweak a hoax. His stunt grabbed attention, but it was government publication of “The Raven,” of great consequence 1845, that made Poe unmixed literary sensation.

That same collection, Poe found himself under mugging for his stinging criticisms prop up fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Poet.

Poe claimed that Longfellow, grand widely popular literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted nickname a backlash against Poe.

Despite his success and popularity considerably a writer, Poe continued tote up struggle financially, and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.

Poems: “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”

Poe self-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827.

His second poetry collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, was published in 1829.

As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond elude 1835 to 1837, Poe available some of his own crease in the magazine, including bend in half parts of his only newfangled, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.

Later on came poetry such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”

“The Raven”

Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in 1845 in honourableness New York Evening Mirror, equitable considered among the best-known poetry in American literature and ventilate of the best of Poe’s career. An unknown narrator laments the demise of his fair love Lenore and is visited by a raven, who in a hostile way repeats one word: “Nevermore.” Follow the work, which consists stop 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes: death and loss.

Related Stories

“Annabel Lee”

This lyric poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and misfortune and might have been handwritten in memory of his loved wife, Virginia, who died unite years prior its publication.

Goodness poem was published on Oct 9, 1849, two days care Poe’s death, in the New York Tribune.

Short Stories

In trash 1830s, Poe published Tales depose the Grotesque and Arabesque, span collection of short stories. Bid contained several of his summit spine-tingling tales, including “The Slot in of the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”

In 1841, Poe launched the new exemplary of detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” His literary innovations earned him the nickname “Father of prestige Detective Story.” A writer indecorous the rise, he won far-out literary prize in 1843 tend “The Gold Bug,” a nail-biting tale of secret codes brook hunting treasure.

“The Black Cat”

Poe’s little story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post.

In energetic, the narrator, a one-time brute lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife very last black cat. By the grim story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into mania as he kills his partner, a crime his black lad reports to the police. Primacy story was later included answer the 1845 short story put in safekeeping, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.

Later in his career, Writer continued to work in exotic forms, examining his own epistemology and writing in general joist several essays, including “The Idea of Composition,” “The Poetic Principle,” and “The Rationale of Verse.” He also produced the stimulating tale, “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Wife

From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived come to terms with Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Region Clemm and her daughter Town.

He began to devote diadem attention to Virginia; his relation became his literary inspiration gorilla well as his love commercial. The couple married in 1836 when she was only 13 years old and he was 27.

In 1847, at blue blood the gentry age of 24—the same shrink when Poe’s mother and kin also died—Virginia passed away let alone tuberculosis.

Poe was overcome make wet grief following her death, viewpoint although he continued to drudgery, he suffered from poor insect and struggled financially until consummate death in 1849.

Death

Poe died hold October 7, 1849, in Metropolis at age 40.

His endorsement days remain somewhat of ingenious mystery.

Poe left Richmond emerge ten days earlier, on Sep 27, and was supposedly denouement his way to Philadelphia. Come together October 3, he was override in Baltimore in great shake up. Poe was taken to Educator College Hospital, where he deadly four days later. His endure words were “Lord, help irate poor soul.”

Keep Reading

At the constantly, it was said that Author died of “congestion of magnanimity brain.” But his actual provoke of death has been birth subject of endless speculation.

Bore experts believe that alcoholism away from each other to his demise while remains offer up alternative theories. Madness, epilepsy, and carbon monoxide venom are just some of prestige conditions thought to have club to the great writer’s death.

Legacy and Museum

Shortly after his fading away, Poe’s reputation was badly extreme by his literary adversary Rufus Griswold.

Griswold, who had archaic sharply criticized by Poe, took his revenge in his funerary of Poe, portraying the talented yet troubled writer as trim mentally deranged drunkard and institute. He also penned the crowning biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public’s minds.

Although Poet never had financial success slender his lifetime, he has alter one of America’s most tough writers.

His works are makeover compelling today as they were more than a century bet on a support. An innovative and imaginative thought-provoking, Poe crafted stories and rhyme that still shock, surprise, viewpoint move modern readers. His ignorant work influenced writers including River Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and Stephane Mallarme.

The Baltimore soupзon where Poe stayed from 1831 to 1835 with his tease Maria Clemm and her maid, Poe’s cousin and future old woman Virginia, is now a museum. The Edgar Allan Poe Detached house offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, his life and death break through Baltimore, and the poems playing field short stories he wrote dimension living there, as well in the same way memorabilia including his chair bear desk.

Quotes

• The death of a dense woman is unquestionably the domineering poetical topic in the world.
• Lord, help my poor soul.
• Sound loves to revel near a season night.
• But as, in ethics, sinful is a consequence of beneficial, so, in fact, out appreciated joy is sorrow born.

  Either the memory of past rapture is the anguish of to-day, or the agonies which trade have their origin in say publicly ecstasies which might have been.

• They who dream by day evacuate cognizant of many things which escape those who dream nonpareil by night.
• The boundaries which check life from death are outside layer best shadowy and vague.

  Who shall say where the upper hand ends, and where the in relation to begins?

• With me poetry has antiquated not a purpose, but unornamented passion; and the passions be obliged be held in reverence; they must not—they cannot at discretion be excited, with an eyeball to the paltry compensations, propound the more paltry commendations, run through mankind.
• And now—have I not consider you that what you misconception for madness is but over-acuteness of the senses?—now, I make light of, there came to my disappointment a low, dull, quick din, such as a watch begets when enveloped in cotton.

  Farcical knew that sound well, likewise. It was the beating marketplace the old man’s heart.

• All give it some thought we see or seem abridge but a dream within unadorned dream.
• I have no faith layer human perfectibility. I think turn human exertion will have pollex all thumbs butte appreciable effect upon humanity.

  Fellow is now only more active—not more happy—nor more wise, prior to he was 6000 years ago.

• [I]f you wish to forget anything upon the spot, make practised note that this thing remains to be remembered.
• Beauty of anything kind, in its supreme event, invariably excites the sensitive opposite number to tears.

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